Excess volumes of the binary mixtures 1,2-dichloroethane ? n -alkanols [C2?C6] |
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Authors: | X Rosario Rajkumar K V Raman and S J Arulraj |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Chemistry, St. Joseph’s College, 620 002 Tiruchi, India |
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Abstract: | Volume changes on mixing of binary systems formed by 1,2-dichloroethane andn-alcohols, namely, ethanol,n-propanol,n-butanol,n-pentanol andn-hexanol were measured as a function of composition at 30, 35, 40 and 45 °C. At all compositions theV
E values are all positive for all systems. The molar excess volumes of mixing for equimolar mixtures increase as the length
of carbon chain increases.V
E becomes more positive on increasing temperature. The positive value of the excess volume has been attributed to breaking
of hydrogen bonds of associated species of alcohol by dilution with 1,2-dichloroethane. |
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Keywords: | Excess volumes volume mixing 1 2-dichloroethane-n-alcohols |
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