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Searches for effects of fundamental-symmetry violation in isomeric nuclear states
Authors:S D Kurgalin  I S Okunev  T V Chuvilskaya  Yu M Tchuvil’sky
Institution:(1) Voronezh State University, Universitetskaya pl. 1, Voronezh, 394693, Russia;(2) Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Gatchina, 188350, Russia;(3) Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Vorob’evy gory, Moscow, 119899, Russia
Abstract:The results of broad searches for schemes that are convenient for observing effects of time-inversion-invariance violation (T violation) simultaneously with parity violation (PT violation) in electromagnetic transitions in nuclei are presented. The main problems in observing such effects are discussed. A scheme that seems one of the most promising for this and which relies on measuring the linear polarization of gamma radiation accompanying the deexcitation of isomeric states of nuclei that were oriented by a magnetic field at ultralow temperatures is highlighted.
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