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A remark on normal derivations
Authors:B. P. Duggal
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, Sultan Qaboos University, P.O. Box 36, Al-Khod 123, Oman
Abstract:Given a Hilbert space $H$, let $A,S$ be operators on $H$. Anderson has proved that if $A$ is normal and $AS=SA$, then $|AX-XA+S|ge|S|$ for all operators $X$. Using this inequality, Du Hong-Ke has recently shown that if (instead) $ASA=S$, then $|AXA-X+S|ge|A|^{-2}|S|$ for all operators $X$. In this note we improve the Du Hong-Ke inequality to $|AXA-X+S|ge|S|$ for all operators $X$. Indeed, we prove the equivalence of Du Hong-Ke and Anderson inequalities, and show that the Du Hong-Ke inequality holds for unitarily invariant norms.

Keywords:Normal derivation   norm inequality   contraction   unitarily invariant norm.
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