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Corrosion and adsorption properties of electrochemical manganese dioxide in the acidic and weakly alkaline sulfate solutions
Authors:O. G. Tsiklauri  T. A. Marsagishvili  G. S. Tsurtsumiya  S. A. Kirillov  D. I. Dzanashvili
Affiliation:(1) Agladze Institute of Inorganic Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Tbilisi, Georgia;(2) Institute of Sorption and Endoecology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine
Abstract:Corrosion and adsorption properties of manganese dioxide, which was anodically deposited on platinum, its powder, and compacted tablets of manganese dioxide in the solutions with various pH values are studied using various experimental methods. It is shown that the corrosion rate of manganese dioxide decreases with increasing pH of solution, and the process proceeds by the electrochemical mechanism with conjugate chemical reactions of the formation and decomposition of the product of transition stage. The adsorption properties of manganese dioxide powder with respect to copper ions increase with increasing pH of solution, whereas the amount of manganese ions passing to the solution almost vanishes at pH 9.
Keywords:anodic and cathodic polarization curves  corrosion potential  corrosion rate  manganese dioxide
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