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Quadrupole Moments of Na Isotopes
Authors:M Ogura  T Nagatomo  K Minamisomo  K Matsuta  T Minamisono  Y Nakashima  C D P Levy  T Sumikama  M Mihara  H Fujiwara  S Kumashiro  M Fukuda  J A Behr  K P Jackson  S Momota  Y Nojiri  T Ohtsubo  M Ohta  A Kitagawa  M Kanazawa  M Torikoshi  S Sato  M Suda  J R Alonso  G F Krebs  T M Symons
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, Osaka University, Toyonaka Oasaka, 560-0043, Japan;(2) TRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, V6T 2A3;(3) Kochi University of Technology, Tosoyamada Kochi, 782-8502, Japan;(4) Department of Physics, Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181, Japan;(5) National Institute of Radiological Sciences, Inage, Chiba 263-0024, Japan;(6) Lawrence Berkely Laboratory, Berkely, CA 94720, USA;(7) Present address: RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako Saimata, 351-0918, Japan;(8) Present address: NSCL/MSU, 1 Cyclotron, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA
Abstract:The electric quadrupole coupling constants eqQ/h of 20Na (I π = 2+, T 1/2 = 449.7 ms), 21Na (I π = 3/2, T 1/2 = 22.49 s) and 25Na (I π = 5/2, T 1/2 = 59.6 s) in single crystal ZnO and TiO2 were precisely measured by applying the β-NMR technique. The ratio of the quadrupole moments between 20Na (25Na) and 21Na was determined to be 0.728 ± 0.023 (0.011 ± 0.002).
Keywords:β  -NMR  Na isotopes  Quadruple moment
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