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Uptake and release kinetics of134Cs by Goldfish (Carassius auratus) and137Cs by Zebra Fish (Brachydanio rerio) in controlled aquatic environment
Authors:Alok Srivastava  S. J. Reddy  O. Kelber  K. Urich  H. O. Denschlag
Affiliation:(1) Chemistry Department, Oregon State University, 97331 Corvallis, Oregon, (USA);(2) Chemistry Department, S. V. University, Tirupati, A. P., (India);(3) Institut für Zoologie, Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, (Germany);(4) Institut für Kernchemie, Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, (Germany)
Abstract:The uptake and release kinetics of134Cs by Goldfish (Carassius auratus) and137Cs by Zebra Fish (Brachydanio rerio) from aquatic media of different ionic compositions and temperature was studied in controlled laboratory conditions. The accumulation of radiocesium in the case ofBrachydanio rerio is observed to be strongly dependent on the potassium ion concentration of the aquatic medium, but in the case ofCarassius auratus this dependence is quite weak. The biological half-lives of the cesium isotopes incorporated into the fish investigated in the present work vary from 19 to 80 days and are influenced by the temperature and the ionic composition of the aquatic medium.
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