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Kinetics and mechanism of amitraz hydrolysis in aqueous media by HPLC and GC-MS
Authors:Corta E  Bakkali A  Berrueta L A  Gallo B  Vicente F
Institution:Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of the Basque Country, P.O. Box 644, 48080 Bibao, Spain.
Abstract:Degradation processes of amitraz in aqueous media have been studied by spectrophotometry, HPLC and GC-MS. Amitraz undergoes hydrolysis reactions at any pH, but towards the acidic pH range hydrolysis proceeds at a faster rate. Depending on the pH value, different products of the hydrolysis have been identified. The main degradation products are 2,4-dimethylaniline at very acidic pH values (pH<3), N-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-N'-methylformamidine and 2,4-dimethylphenylformamide at less acidic media (pH 3-6) and 2,4-dimethylphenylformamide at basic pH. The mechanisms of the different hydrolysis processes have been elucidated.
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