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弹状流长气泡区液膜流动的连续波特性
引用本文:刘磊,龚圣捷,孙贺东,周芳德.弹状流长气泡区液膜流动的连续波特性[J].工程热物理学报,2004,25(6):971-973.
作者姓名:刘磊  龚圣捷  孙贺东  周芳德
作者单位:西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验室,陕西,西安,710049;西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验室,陕西,西安,710049;西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验室,陕西,西安,710049;西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验室,陕西,西安,710049
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目资助(No.50206016)
摘    要:应用高速数字摄像与图形分析技术,在水平管中对弹状流长气泡区液膜流动的连续波特征进行了实验研究,理论分析表明弹状流长气泡区的液膜流是传播速度等于长气泡平移速度的连续波,提出了液膜厚度的控制方程,对液膜厚度的计算结果与测量结果相符合。得到弹状流中存在连续波的重要结论,揭示了稳定弹状流具有波动特性的物理本质。

关 键 词:多相流  弹状流  连续波  运动学波  密度波
文章编号:0253-231X(2004)06-0971-03
修稿时间:2003年12月14

CONTINUITY WAVE IN THE ELONGATED BUBBLE REGION OF HORIZONTAL SLUG FLOW
LIU Lei GONG Sheng-Jie SUN He-Dong ZHOU Fang-De.CONTINUITY WAVE IN THE ELONGATED BUBBLE REGION OF HORIZONTAL SLUG FLOW[J].Journal of Engineering Thermophysics,2004,25(6):971-973.
Authors:LIU Lei GONG Sheng-Jie SUN He-Dong ZHOU Fang-De
Abstract:Visualized observation on the wave feature in the horizontal slug flow was made with highspeed digital camera. It was found that the liquid film flow in the elongated bubble region of slug flow behaves as a continuity wave. Theoretical analysis was carried out and it reveals that the liquid film flow is a continuity wave with celerity the same as the translational velocity of the elongated bubble. The control equation for the liquid film height in the elongated bubble region was derived. The results predicted by the equation fit well with the observed data. A new conclusion was obtained as that slug flow has continuity wave in it, explaining why the stable slug flow has wave characterization.
Keywords:multiphase flow  slug flow  continuity wave  kinematics wave  concentration wave
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