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Single-spin asymmetry of inclusive π 0-meson production in 40-GeV pion interactions with a polarized target in the target-fragmentation region
Authors:A N Vasiliev  V N Grishin  A A Derevschikov  V I Kravtsov  Yu A Matulenko  V A Medvedev  Yu M Melnik  A P Meschanin  D A Morozov  V V Mochalov  A I Mysnik  L V Nogach  S B Nurushev  A F Prudkoglyad  P A Semenov  L F Soloviev  V L Solovianov  M N Ukhanov  Yu V Kharlov  V Yu Khodyrev  B V Chujko  K E Shestermanov  A E Yakutin  N S Borisov  V N Matafonov  A B Neganov  Yu A Plis  Yu A Usov  A N Fedorov  A A Lukhanin
Institution:(1) Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow oblast, 141980, Russia;(2) Kharkov Institute for Physics and Technology, ul. Akademicheskaya 1, Kharkov, 61108, Ukraine;(3) Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino, Moscow oblast, 142284, Russia
Abstract:Data on the single-spin asymmetry (A N) of inclusive π 0 production in 40-GeV pion interactions with a polarized target, π? + →π0+X, are presented for the target-fragmentation region. The result is A N=(?13.8±3.8)% for ?0.8<x Fp T<2 GeV/c and is compatible with zero for ?0.4<x Fp T<1.5 GeV/c. At a π 0 momentum of about 1.7 GeV/c in the c.m. frame, the asymmetry becomes nonzero both in the central and in the target-fragmentation region. The behavior of the asymmetry is similar to that observed in the beam-fragmentation region of the E-704 (FNAL, 200 GeV) and STAR (BNL, 20 TeV) experiments, which employed a polarized proton beam.
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