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Temperature dependent magnetic spin and orbital moments of mass-filtered cobalt clusters on Au(111)
Authors:J. Bansmann  A. Kleibert  F. Bulut  M. Getzlaff  P. Imperia  C. Boeglin  K.-H. Meiwes-Broer
Affiliation:1.Institut für Oberfl?chenchemie und Katalyse, Universit?t Ulm,Ulm,Germany;2.Institut für Physik, Universit?t Rostock, Universit?tsplatz 3,Rostock,Germany;3.Institut für Angewandte Physik, Universit?t Düsseldorf, Universit?tsstrasse 1,Düsseldorf,Germany;4.Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universit?t Hamburg,Hamburg,Germany;5.Institut de Physique et de Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg, UMR 7504 CNRS-Université Louis Pasteur,Strasbourg Cedex 2,France
Abstract:Mass-filtered cobalt clusters with a size of 8 nm have been deposited in-situ under soft-landing conditions onto Au(111). The spin and orbital moments of the Co nanoparticles on a Au (111) single crystal have been investigated as a function of the temperature using the element-specific method of X-ray magnetic circular dichroism in photoabsorption. The results hint at an temperature-dependent spin-reorientation transition which is discussed with respect to different contribution to the magnetic anisotropy. Furthermore, by means of an in-situ oxidation experiment, the influence of an exposure to oxygen on the properties of the cobalt clusters has been investigated.
Keywords:73.22.-f Electronic structure of nanoscale materials: clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes, and nanocrystals  75.70.-i Magnetic properties of thin films, surfaces, and interfaces  75.75.+a Magnetic properties of nanostructures   81.07.-b Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization
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