Basic connection between superconductivity and superfluidity |
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Authors: | Mario Rabinowitz |
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Institution: | (1) Electric Power Research Institute, 94303 Palo Alto, California |
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Abstract: | A basic and inherently simple connection is shown to exist between superconductivity and superfluidity. It is shown that the author's previously derived general equation, which agrees well with the superconducting transition temperatures for the heavy-electron superconductors, metallic superconductors, oxide superconductors, metallic hydrogen, and neutron stars, also works well for the superfluid transition temperature of 2.6 mK for liquid3He. Reasonable estimates are made from 10–3 to 109 K — a range of 12 orders of magnitude. The same paradigm applies to the superfluid transition temperature of liquid4He, but results in a slightly different equation. The superfluid transition temperature for dilute solutions of3He in superfluid4He is estimated to be l–10 K. This paradigm works well in detail for metallic, cuprate, and organic superconductors. |
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