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Basic connection between superconductivity and superfluidity
Authors:Mario Rabinowitz
Institution:(1) Electric Power Research Institute, 94303 Palo Alto, California
Abstract:A basic and inherently simple connection is shown to exist between superconductivity and superfluidity. It is shown that the author's previously derived general equation, which agrees well with the superconducting transition temperatures for the heavy-electron superconductors, metallic superconductors, oxide superconductors, metallic hydrogen, and neutron stars, also works well for the superfluid transition temperature of 2.6 mK for liquid3He. Reasonable estimates are made from 10–3 to 109 K — a range of 12 orders of magnitude. The same paradigm applies to the superfluid transition temperature of liquid4He, but results in a slightly different equation. The superfluid transition temperature for dilute solutions of3He in superfluid4He is estimated to be siml–10mgrK. This paradigm works well in detail for metallic, cuprate, and organic superconductors.
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