Correspondence between classical and quantummechanical Boltzmann equations |
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Authors: | I Kuščer HFP Knaap JJM Beenakker |
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Institution: | Huygens Laboratorium, Rijksuniversiteit Leiden, 2333 AL Leiden, The Netherlands |
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Abstract: | To compare quantummechanical and classical Boltzmann equations for molecular gases, a correspondence is proposed for functions of angular momentum. Equivalence between irreducible tensors of both kinds is prescribed in a unique way by demanding that trace-averages of binary operator products be equal to solid-angle averages of products of the classical equivalents. Application to the linearized Waldmann-Snider equation for rigid linear molecules leads to an equivalent system for a set of functions φj(r, υ, ω, t), j = 0, 1, 2,…. If the quantum number j is approximated by a continuous variable, the system goes over into a single classical equation. |
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