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Silica Nanoparticles-mediated Stable Genetic Transformation in Nicotiana tabacum
Authors:FU Yuqin  LI Luhua  WANG Hui  JIANG Yuan  LIU Huijing  CUI Xiyan  WANG Piwu  L&#  Changli
Institution:1. College of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130018, P. R. China;
2. Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China
Abstract:Nanoparticles as gene carriers become popular in the mammalian cells, whereas the application of them in plant cells is still very limited. Herein lies a report on silica nanoparticles(SiNPs) modified with positively charged poly-L-lysine(PLL) successfully delivering plasmid-encoded β-glucuronidase(GUS) gene into tobacco with the help of gene gun. The stable transgenic tobacco plants mediated by SiNPs can be obtained. Furthermore, we revealed the quantity of gene and types of receptor materials could affect the expression efficiency. In comparison to conventional gold particles-mediated transformation, the silica nanoparticles-mediated stable genetic transformation enhances transformation efficiency, potentially overcoming transgenic silencing. Our results demonstrate the great potential of SiNPs as gene carrier in plant genetic transformation and prove a novel approach for plant genetic decoration.
Keywords:Silica nanoparticle  Gene carrier  Transformation  Stable expression  
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