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溅射-置换法制备染料敏化太阳能电池对电极Pt/FTO
引用本文:王耀琼,魏子栋,蔡洪英,张骞,赵巧玲. 溅射-置换法制备染料敏化太阳能电池对电极Pt/FTO[J]. 物理化学学报, 2010, 26(11): 2957-2961. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20101026
作者姓名:王耀琼  魏子栋  蔡洪英  张骞  赵巧玲
作者单位:1. State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security and New Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, P. R. China;2. School of Material Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, P. R. China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,重庆大学211工程三期创新人才培养建设计划研究生开放实验室支持项目
摘    要:采用溅射-置换(SD)法在导电玻璃(FTO)基底上制备了染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSC)对电极SD-Pt/FTO.形貌表征显示,和热解法(PY)所获得的对电极(PY-Pt/FTO)相比,SD法获得的对电极SD-Pt/FTO上Pt颗粒分散性显著改善.光电流-光电压特性曲线测试表明,以SD-Pt/FTO为DSSC对电极的光电转化效率比以PY-Pt/FTO为DSSC对电极的提高了16.5%.DSSC电池性能改善与SD-Pt/FTO对电极具有较低的电阻和由Pt颗粒分散性改善引起催化性能改善密切相关.

关 键 词:染料敏化太阳能电池  电极  溅射    
收稿时间:2010-05-05
修稿时间:2010-09-14

Pt/FTO Counter Electrode for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Prepared by Sputtering-Displacement
WANG Yao-Qiong,WEI Zi-Dong,CAI Hong-Ying,ZHANG Qian,ZHAO Qiao-Ling. Pt/FTO Counter Electrode for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Prepared by Sputtering-Displacement[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2010, 26(11): 2957-2961. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20101026
Authors:WANG Yao-Qiong  WEI Zi-Dong  CAI Hong-Ying  ZHANG Qian  ZHAO Qiao-Ling
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security and New Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, P. R. China;2. School of Material Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, P. R. China
Abstract:APt/FTOelectrode for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) was prepared by the sputtering (Cu) -displacement (Pt) (SD) method on a conductive glass (FTO) substrate (SD-Pt/FTO). Morphological characterization revealed that the dispersion of Pt particles on the SD-Pt/FTO electrode was significantly improved in comparison with the PY-Pt/FTO electrode prepared by the pyrolysis of Pt salts (PY). Optical current-voltage curves showed that the photoelectric conversion efficiency of DSSC with a SD-Pt/FTO counter electrode increased by 16.5% relative to that with a PY-Pt/ FTO counter electrode. The improvement of DSSC performance with the SD-Pt/FTO electrode is due to its lower electric resistance, and good catalysis resulting from the improved dispersion of Pt particles in the SD process compared with the PY process.
Keywords:Dye-sensitized solar cell  Electrode  Sputtering  Pt
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