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Muon radiography technology for detecting high-Z materials
Authors:MA Ling-Ling  WANG Wen-Xin  ZHOU Jian-Rong  SUN Shao-Hua  LIU Zuo-Ye  LI Lu  DU Hong-Chuan  ZHANG Xiao-Dong  HU Bi-Tao
Abstract:This paper studies the possibility of using the scattering of cosmic muons to identify threatening high-Z materials. Various scenarios of threat material detection are simulated with the Geant4 toolkit. PoCA (Point of Closest Approach) algorithm reconstructing muon track gives 3D radiography images of the target material. Z-discrimination capability, effects of the placement of high-Z materials, shielding materials inside the cargo, and spatial resolution of position sensitive detector for muon radiography are carefully studied. Our results show that a detector position resolution of 50 μm is good enough for shielded materials detection.
Keywords:cosmic ray muons  muon radiography  PoCA algorithm  high-Z materials  multiple scattering
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