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离子液体中酮肟O-烷基化反应的研究
引用本文:张胜建,张洪,石园庆,毛红雷.离子液体中酮肟O-烷基化反应的研究[J].有机化学,2010,30(4):606-610.
作者姓名:张胜建  张洪  石园庆  毛红雷
作者单位:浙江大学宁波理工学院,宁波,315100
摘    要:以Bmim]PF6,Bmim]BF4,Bmim]OH为介质,以NaOH为缚酸剂,由酮肟与卤烷、硫酸酯等烷基化剂在20~40℃反应1~2h,以52%~94%的收率制备了酮肟醚衍生物,产物结构经1HNMR,GC-MS表征.结果表明,该方法简便易操作,所用离子液体对环境友好,并可循环使用.

关 键 词:离子液体  酮肟  O-烷基化  O-烷基酮肟醚
收稿时间:2009-07-19
修稿时间:2009-09-25

O-Alkylation of Ketone Oxime in Ionic Liquids
Zhang Shengjian,Zhang Hong,Shi Yuanqin,Mao Honglei.O-Alkylation of Ketone Oxime in Ionic Liquids[J].Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry,2010,30(4):606-610.
Authors:Zhang Shengjian  Zhang Hong  Shi Yuanqin  Mao Honglei
Institution:(Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100)
Abstract:A series of ketone oxime ethers were synthesized by O-alkylation of ketone oxime with several alkylating agents such as alkyl halides and alkyl sulfates in ionic liquids. The O-alkylation reactions were conducted in 20~40 ℃ for 1~2 h, using ionic liquids Bmim]PF6, Bmim]BF4 and Bmim]OH as medium and NaOH as acid binding agent. The yields of 52%~94% were obtained and the products were identified by 1H NMR and GC-MS techniques. The study shows that the operation conditions are mild, the process is simple and green to environment, and the ionic liquids could be reused while maintaining good performance.
Keywords:ionic liquid  ketone oxime  O-alkylation  O-alkyl ketone oxime ether
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