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液态金属的定容比热随温度变化的理论研究
引用本文:汤文辉.液态金属的定容比热随温度变化的理论研究[J].高压物理学报,1997,11(1):32-38.
作者姓名:汤文辉
作者单位:国防科技大学应用物理系
摘    要: Grover根据实验数据给出,液态金属的定容比热随温度近似线性减小:cV≈3R-ζRT/Tm,式中T为温度,Tm为熔化温度,R为普适气体常数,ζ为经验常数,其值在0.11至0.24之间,就平均来说,ζ≈0.15。利用Lennard-Jones-Devonshire理论对这一经验关系进行了解释。

关 键 词:液态金属  比热  Lennard-Jones-Devonshire理论
收稿时间:1996-07-29;

Theoretical Research on Temperature Dependence of the Specific Heat at Constant Volume for Liquid Metals
TANG Wen-Hui.Theoretical Research on Temperature Dependence of the Specific Heat at Constant Volume for Liquid Metals[J].Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics,1997,11(1):32-38.
Authors:TANG Wen-Hui
Institution:Department of Applied Physics, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
Abstract:Based on the experimental results, Grover1] presented an approximation formula for the specific heat at constant volume of liquid metals versus temperature: cV≈3R-ζRT/Tm, where T is the temperature, Tm is the melting temperature, R is the gas constant, ζ is an empirical constant, with value of 0.11~0.24, its average value is about 0.15. In this paper, the approximation relation is deduced by using the Lennard-Jones-Devonshire theory.
Keywords:liquid metal  the specific heat at constant volume  Lennard-Jones-Devonshire theory
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