Correlation properties of anisotropic XY model with a sudden quench |
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Authors: | H. L. Guo Z. Liu H. Fan S. Chen |
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Affiliation: | (1) Theoretical Physics Department, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Sciences, Jadavpur, Kolkata, 700 032, India;(2) Center for High Energy Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560 012, India;(3) Theoretical Physics Department, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Sciences, Jadavpur, Kolkata, 700 032, India |
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Abstract: | Starting from a general Hamiltonian which may undergo a quantum phase transition (QPT) with the change of a controllable parameter, we obtain a general conclusion that in a sudden quench system, when the final Hamiltonian is fixed, the behavior of the time-averaged expectation of any observable has close relationship with the gapless excitation of the initial Hamiltonian. To clarify our conclusion, we investigate the two-spin correlation of a XY chain in a transverse field under a sudden quench at zero temperature. The critical property of the derivative of quench two-spin correlation and the long-range correlation of the quench system are analyzed. |
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