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内放射状中空TiN颗粒作为锂硫电池正极的性能
引用本文:宁大泽,孙洪广. 内放射状中空TiN颗粒作为锂硫电池正极的性能[J]. 无机化学学报, 2022, 38(7): 1375-1381
作者姓名:宁大泽  孙洪广
作者单位:青岛科技大学高分子科学与工程学院, 青岛 266044
摘    要:通过硬模板法设计、制备了一种具有径向内排列骨架的内放射状中空TiN纳米颗粒(IRHTiNs),并将其与硫(S)复合制备锂硫电池(LSB)正极。随后采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)和热重分析(TGA)表征了IRHTiNs及IRHTiNs/S复合正极的结构及成分。在电化学测试中,与C正极相比,以IRHTiNs为正极的LSB表现出了1 250mAh·g-1的高初始比容量,LSB的容量衰减速度明显降低,电池性能显著提升。

关 键 词:锂硫电池  氮化钛  纳米颗粒  穿梭效应
收稿时间:2022-03-18
修稿时间:2022-05-17

Performance of the Inward Radial Hollow TiN Particles as Cathodes for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries
NING Da-Ze,SUN Hong-Guang. Performance of the Inward Radial Hollow TiN Particles as Cathodes for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries[J]. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2022, 38(7): 1375-1381
Authors:NING Da-Ze  SUN Hong-Guang
Affiliation:School of Polymer Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266044, China
Abstract:The inward radially hollow structure TiN particles (IRHTiNs) was designed and synthesized by using the hard-template method and combined with sulfur (S) to prepare lithium-sulfur batteries (LSB) cathodes. Subsequently, the structure and composition of IRHTiNs and IRHTiNs/S composite cathodes were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). In the electrochemical test process, compared with the C cathodes, LSB using the IRHTiNs cathodes exhibited a high original specific capacity of 1 256 mAh·g-1, the capacity fading rate was significantly reduced, and the LSB performance was significantly improved.
Keywords:lithium-sulfur battery  titanium nitride  nanoparticles  shuttle effect
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