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基于紫精组分构筑的三种光致变色共晶体
引用本文:刘进剑,刘娜,陆艺炜,赵国政.基于紫精组分构筑的三种光致变色共晶体[J].无机化学学报,2021,37(5):937-944.
作者姓名:刘进剑  刘娜  陆艺炜  赵国政
作者单位:山西师范大学现代文理学院, 临汾 041000;山西师范大学化学与材料科学学院, 临汾 041004
基金项目:山西师范大学现代文理学院基础研究项目(No.2020JCYJ03)、山西省高等学校科技成果转化培育项目(No.2020CG032)和山西师范大学研究生科技创新项目(No.2020XSY029)资助。
摘    要:在碱性条件下,将1,2,4,5-均苯四甲酸(H4BTEC)与过渡金属离子配位,并引入中性紫精组分1-羧乙基-4,4′-联吡啶(CEbpy),构筑了3个同构共晶体M(H2O)_5(BTEC)0.5]·(CEbpy)(M=Mn(1)、Zn(2)、Co(3))。在紫外灯照射下,3个化合物都发生明显的光致变色现象,这归因于光诱导的电子转移并产生了紫精自由基。同时,在加热的情况下,化合物3还表现出不可逆的失水致变色行为,而化合物1和2则没有。我们讨论了金属离子对变色行为的影响。

关 键 词:1-羧乙基-4  4′-联吡啶(CEbpy)  共晶  光致变色  失水致变色
收稿时间:2020/11/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2021/1/5 0:00:00

Three Photochromic Co-crystals Based on Viologen Moiety
LIU Jin-Jian,LIU N,LU Yi-Wei,ZHAO Guo-Zheng.Three Photochromic Co-crystals Based on Viologen Moiety[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2021,37(5):937-944.
Authors:LIU Jin-Jian  LIU N  LU Yi-Wei  ZHAO Guo-Zheng
Institution:Modern College of Humanities and Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen, Shanxi 041000, China;School of Chemistry and Material Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen, Shanxi 041004, China
Abstract:The reactions of 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid (H4BTEC) with the transition metal ions in the presence of neutral viologen moiety, 1-carboxyethyl-4, 4''-bipyridine (CEbpy), led to three isostructural co-crystalsM(H2O)5(BTEC)0.5]·(CEbpy) (M=Mn (1), Zn (2), Co (3)) in an alkaline environment. Upon UV irradiation, these three compounds exhibited obvious photochromic behaviors owing to the formation of viologen radicals through photo-induced electron transfer. Meanwhile, compound 3 exhibited irreversible hydrochromic behavior upon heating, while compounds 1 and 2 did not. The influence of metal ions on their chromic behaviors has been discussed.
Keywords:1-carboxyethyl-4  4''-bipyridine (CEbpy)  co-crystals  photochromism  hydrochromism
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