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Remark on the Connectedness of Space in the Experimental Devices of Aharonov-Bohm Effect
Authors:QIAN Shang-Wu  GU Zhi-Yu
Institution:Physics Department, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China Physics Department, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100037, China
Abstract:This article shows that in Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect arrangements, the electron wave propagation spaceis doubly connected for two real coherent sources, and simply connected under certain condition for two virtual coherentsources, and all known AB experiments belong to the latter case. By the Feynman path integral method, we show thatin the former case there is no AB effect, whereas in the latter case there is.
Keywords:Aharonov-Bohm effect  connectedness of space  Feynman path integral
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