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Scaling of Lévy-Student processes
Authors:Oliver Grothe
Affiliation:University of Cologne, Department of Economic and Social Statistics, Albertus-Magnus-Platz, 50923 Köln, Germany
Abstract:Student’s t-distributions are widely used in financial studies as heavy-tailed alternatives to normal distributions. As these distributions are not closed under convolution, there exist no Lévy processes with Student’s t-marginals at all points in time. In this article we show that a Student’s t-approximation of these marginals is still suitable, while not exact. Using this approximation, we are able to describe the scaling behavior of such Lévy-Student processes and the parameters of its marginal distributions by a simple analytical scaling law. This scaling law drastically simplifies the use of Lévy-Student processes as a general diffusion process in various interdisciplinary applications. We explicitly provide an application in the context of modelling high-frequency price returns.
Keywords:Student&rsquo  s   mmlsi28"   onclick="  submitCitation('/science?_ob=MathURL&  _method=retrieve&  _eid=1-s2.0-S037843710900973X&  _mathId=si28.gif&  _pii=S037843710900973X&  _issn=03784371&  _acct=C000053510&  _version=1&  _userid=1524097&  md5=9d21e2c7cabd75f85d36bd14a0d83627')"   style="  cursor:pointer  "   alt="  Click to view the MathML source"   title="  Click to view the MathML source"  >  formulatext"   title="  click to view the MathML source"  >t-distributions    vy processes   Convolutions   High-frequency asset returns
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