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Soft‐Mode Spectroscopy in Fe:KTa1‐xNbxO3 Crystals
Authors:H‐R Xia  L‐X Li  J‐Y Wang  Y‐G Liu  J‐Q Wei
Abstract:Fe‐doped potassium tantalite niobate, Fe:KTa1‐xNbxO3 (Fe:KTN), crystallizes with x = 0.48 and a perovskite‐type structure in tetragonal system with point group 4mm, conforming space group P4mm. The paraelectric‐ferroelectric structural transition of the Fe:KTN is studied by Raman scattering investigations. A condensed soft lattice vibrational mode at the phase transition has been analyzed. It originates from the symmetric O2/O3‐Nb/Ta‐O3/O2 in‐plane bending of the Nb/TaO6 group. The soft optical phonon mode concerns the extraordinary transverse optical phonons propagating along the 110] direction. The Raman spectra measured reflect the crystal disorder. Curie temperature measured by two methods is within 353 and 356.5 K.
Keywords:structural phase transition  soft lattice vibrational mode  Raman scattering
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