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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Me3NHCu2(SCN)3, Me2C=NMe2Cu2(SCN)3, and Me2C=NMe2Ag2(SCN)3. Three‐dimensional Networks of Thiocyanatometallates(I)
Authors:Roland Hehl  Gerhard Thiele
Abstract:Attempts to build up polyanionic networks on the basis of thiocyanatometallates of CuI and AgI led to the synthesis of three new tris(thiocyanato)dimetallates(I) A[M2(SCN)3] with M = Cu, Ag and A = Me3NH and A = [Me2CNMe2]. The crystal structures show distorted tetrahedral [M(SCN)3(NCS)] and [M(SCN)2(NCS)2] building groups interlinked by SCN bridges. The resulting 3‐dimensional frame works accommodate the counter cations in spacious voids. Me3NHCu2(SCN)3 ( 1 ) was synthesized by reaction of CuSCN with (CH3)3NHCl in the presence of an excess of KSCN in acetone. 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 578.4(1), b = 3025.1(5), c = 754.7(3) pm; β = 112.53°; Z = 4. The reaction of CuSCN or AgSCN with (CH3)2NH2Cl and KSCN in acetone resulted in the formation of [Me2CNMe2]Cu2(SCN)3 ( 2 ) and [Me2CNMe2]Ag2(SCN)3 ( 3 ). Compound 2 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P212121 with a = 720.6(1), b = 1161.5(1), c = 1655.0(2) pm; Z = 4. The isotypical structure of 3 exhibits somewhat larger unit cell dimensions; a = 743.4(1), b = 1222.5(1), c = 1683.9(2) pm.
Keywords:Thiocyanato complexes  Thiocyanatometallates(I)  Pseudohalogeno complexes  Polyanionic networks  Crystal structures
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