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Multicomponent formation route to a new class of oxygen-based 1,3-dipoles and the modular synthesis of furans
Authors:Huseyin Erguven  Cuihan Zhou  Bruce A Arndtsen
Institution:Department of Chemistry, McGill University, 801 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal QC H3A0B8 Canada.; Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, 123 Bevier Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
Abstract:A new class of phosphorus-containing 1,3-dipoles can be generated by the multicomponent reaction of aldehydes, acid chlorides and the phosphonite PhP(catechyl). These 1,3-dipoles are formally cyclic tautomers of simple Wittig-type ylides, where the angle strain and moderate nucleophilicity in the catechyl-phosphonite favor their cyclization and also direct 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition to afford single regioisomers of substituted products. Coupling the generation of the dipoles with 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition offers a unique, modular route to furans from combinations of available aldehydes, acid chlorides and alkynes with independent control of all four substituents.

A new class of phosphorus-containing 1,3-dipoles has been developed, which, when coupled with cycloaddition, offers modular synthesis of furans with independent control of all four substituents.
Keywords:
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