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Diagnostics of the Behavior of apatite and its aggregates with sphene in dilute mineral acids
Authors:A. T. Belyaevskii  A. I. Nikolaev  V. B. Petrov  Yu. G. Bychenya
Affiliation:(1) Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Resources, Kola Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Apatity, Murmansk oblast, Russia
Abstract:Behavior of monomineral fractions of apatite and sphene and their aggregates in treatment with dilute solutions of hydrochloric and sulfuric acids was studied by electron microscopy, IR spectroscopy, crystal-optical methods, and X-ray and chemical analyses. The manner in which aggregates of apatite and sphene disintegrate was for the first time visualized by electron scanning microscopy. The efficiency of purification of the apatite concentrate to remove apatite with hydrochloric and sulfuric acid solutions was examined.
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