Quantum Motion on 2D Surfaces of Spherical Topology |
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Authors: | X Wang Y P Xiao T G Liu M M Lai J Rao |
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Institution: | (1) School for Theoretical Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China;(2) Department of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Hunan City University, Yiyang, 413049, China |
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Abstract: | When the motion of a particle is constrained on the two-dimensional surface, excess terms exist in usual kinetic energy 1/(2μ) ∑ p
i
2 with hermitian form of Cartesian momentum p
i
(i = 1,2,3), and the operator ordering should be taken into account in the kinetic energy which turns out to be 1/(2μ) ∑ (1/f
i
)p
i
f
i
p
i
where the functions f
i
are dummy factors in classical mechanics and nontrivial in quantum mechanics. In this article, the explicit forms of the dummy functions f
i
for quantum motion on some 2D surfaces of revolution of spherical topology are given.
PACS numbers: 03.65.-w Quantum mechanics, 04.60.Ds Canonical quantization. |
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Keywords: | quantum mechanics canonical quantization |
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