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Look-ahead in Bi-CGSTAB and other product methods for linear systems
Authors:C. Brezinski  M. Redivo-Zaglia
Affiliation:(1) Laboratoire d'Analyse Numérique et d'Optimisation, UFR IEEA - M3, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, Villeneuve d'Ascq, F-59655 Cedex, France;(2) Dipartimento di Elettronica e Informatica, Università degli Studi di Padova, via Gradenigo 6/a, I-35131 Padova, Italy
Abstract:The Lanczos method for solvingAx = b consists in constructing the sequence of vectorsxk such thatrk =b – Axk =Pk(A)r0 wherePk is the orthogonal polynomial of degree at mostk with respect to the linear functionalc whose moments arec(xgri) =ci = (y, Air0).In this paper we discuss how to avoid breakdown and near-breakdown in a whole class of methods defined byrk =Qk(A)Pk(A)r0,Qk being a given polynomial. In particular, the case of the Bi-CGSTAB algorithm is treated in detail. Some other choices of the polynomialsQk are also studied.
Keywords:Linear equations  iterative methods
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