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硝酸铵催化的2,10-环氧蒎烷液相重排反应规律研究
引用本文:詹小雄,李谦和,周建良,王乐夫.硝酸铵催化的2,10-环氧蒎烷液相重排反应规律研究[J].华中师范大学学报(自然科学版),2006,40(3):383-385.
作者姓名:詹小雄  李谦和  周建良  王乐夫
作者单位:1. 湖南师范大学,精细催化合成研究所,长沙,410081
2. 湖南师范大学,精细催化合成研究所,长沙,410081;华南理工大学,化工学院,广州,510640
3. 中南大学,化学化工学院,长沙410083
4. 华南理工大学,化工学院,广州,510640
摘    要:研究了硝酸铵催化剂体系和溶剂对2,10-环氧蒎烷液相重排反应的影响.重点考察了催化剂分散状态、溶剂性质及溶剂用量对重排产物分布的影响.实验结果表明:用硅胶吸附的硝酸铵具有较好的活性,强极性的硝基甲烷溶剂中对于紫苏醇的选择性最好,而弱极性的氯仿和1,1,1-三氯乙烷则有利于桃金娘烯醇的生成.

关 键 词:2  10-环氧蒎烷  液相重排  紫苏醇  桃金娘烯醇
文章编号:1000-1190(2006)03-0383-03
收稿时间:2005-12-20
修稿时间:2005-12-20

Liquid-phase isomerization of 2,10-epoxypinane catalyzed by NH4NO3
ZHAN Xiaoxiong,LI Qianhe,ZHOU Jianliang,WANG Lefu.Liquid-phase isomerization of 2,10-epoxypinane catalyzed by NH4NO3[J].Journal of Central China Normal University(Natural Sciences),2006,40(3):383-385.
Authors:ZHAN Xiaoxiong  LI Qianhe  ZHOU Jianliang  WANG Lefu
Institution:1. Institute of Fine Catalysis and Synthesis, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081; 2. College of Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640; 3. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083
Abstract:The products distribution of liquid isomerization of 2,10-epoxypiane in the presence of NH4 NO3 was studied in this paper. The influences of different catalyst systems, solvents and the amount of solvent on the isomerization were investigated. It is discovered that perilly alcohol can be obtained in a high selectivity by NH4NO3 which is absorbed on silica gel in CH3NO2, but myrtenol was obtained as the main product catalyzed by NH4NO~ in CHCl3 and CCl3CH3.
Keywords:2  10-epoxypinane  liquid-phase rearrangement  perilly alcohol  myrtenol
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