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Quantum confinement in hydrogen bond
Authors:Carlos da Silva dos Santos  Elso Drigo Filho  Regina Maria Ricotta
Institution:1. Departamento de Física, Instituto de Biociências, Letras e Ciências Exatas, IBLCE‐UNESP, S?o José do Rio Preto, SP, Brazil;2. Departamento de Ensino Geral, Faculdade de Tecnologia de S?o Paulo, FATEC/SP‐CEETEPS‐UNESP, S?o Paulo, SP, Brazil
Abstract:In this work, the quantum confinement effect is proposed as the cause of the displacement of the vibrational spectrum of molecular groups that involve hydrogen bonds. In this approach, the hydrogen bond imposes a space barrier to hydrogen and constrains its oscillatory motion. We studied the vibrational transitions through the Morse potential, for the NH and OH molecular groups inside macromolecules in situation of confinement (when hydrogen bonding is formed) and nonconfinement (when there is no hydrogen bonding). The energies were obtained through the variational method with the trial wave functions obtained from supersymmetric quantum mechanics formalism. The results indicate that it is possible to distinguish the emission peaks related to the existence of the hydrogen bonds. These analytical results were satisfactorily compared with experimental results obtained from infrared spectroscopy. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Keywords:quantum confinement  hydrogen bond  supersymmetric quantum mechanics  variational method  NH and OH molecular groups
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