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界面不稳定现象与相间迁移
引用本文:胡学铮,刘俊康,虞学俊,刘松琴. 界面不稳定现象与相间迁移[J]. 物理化学学报, 1998, 14(11): 1053-1056. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB19981118
作者姓名:胡学铮  刘俊康  虞学俊  刘松琴
作者单位:Deparment of Chemical Engineering,Wuxi University of Light Industry,Wuxi 214036
摘    要:

关 键 词:界面不稳定现象  界面吸附  扩散迁移  
收稿时间:1997-12-19
修稿时间:1998-04-06

Interfacial Instability and Mass Transfer
Hu Xue-Zheng,Liu Jun-Kang,Yu Xue-Jun,Liu Song-Qin. Interfacial Instability and Mass Transfer[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 1998, 14(11): 1053-1056. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB19981118
Authors:Hu Xue-Zheng  Liu Jun-Kang  Yu Xue-Jun  Liu Song-Qin
Affiliation:Deparment of Chemical Engineering,Wuxi University of Light Industry,Wuxi 214036
Abstract:The interfacial instability due to the transfer of the 1-butanol from water to oil in two systems of 1-butanol oil/water has been studied. The dynamic characteristics of the phenomenon are investigated by analysing the motion of an oil lens deposited at the surface of the aqueous solution of 1-butanol. The interfacial adsorption kinetics based on diffusion-controlled transfer is analysed. It is found that the linear relation between the frequence of the oscillatory motion of the lens and t1/2 is a characteristic relation. The type of the solute transfer in the interfacial instability is discussed by comparing experimental results with the linear characteristics.
Keywords:Solute Marangoni effect  Interfacial adsorption  Diffusion transfer
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