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Exploring the uncertainties in theoretical predictions of nuclear β-decay half-lives
引用本文:仕敏,方基宇,牛中明.Exploring the uncertainties in theoretical predictions of nuclear β-decay half-lives[J].中国物理C(英文版),2021(4):273-278.
作者姓名:仕敏  方基宇  牛中明
作者单位:School of Mathematics and Physics;Key Laboratory of Architectural Acoustic Environment of Anhui Higher Education Institutes;Key Laboratory of Advanced Electronic Materials and Devices;School of Physics and Materials Science;Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology
基金项目:Partly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under(11805004,11875070);the Key Research Foundation of Education Ministry of Anhui Province(KJ2020A0485);the Open fund for Discipline Construction,Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology,Anhui University.
摘    要:Nuclear β-decay half-lives are predicted based on an empirical formula and the mass predictions from various nuclear models.It is found that the empirical formula can reproduce the nuclearβ-decay half-lives well,especially for short-lived nuclei with T1/2<1s.The theoretical half-life uncertainties fromβ-decay energies and the parameters of the empirical formula are further investigated.It is found that the uncertainties of the half-lives are relatively large for heavy nuclei and nuclei near the neutron-drip line.For nuclei on the r-process path,the uncertainties for those with N=126 are about one order of magnitude,which are much larger than the uncertainties for those with N=50 and 82.However,theoretical uncertainties from the parameters of the empirical formula are relatively small for the nuclei on the r-process path,which indicates that the empirical formula is very suitable for predicting theβ-decay half-lives in r-process simulations.

关 键 词:βdecay  nuclear  mass  r  process
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