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On the approximation by three consecutive continued fraction convergents
Authors:Hendrik Jager  Jaap de Jonge
Affiliation:1. Oude Larenseweg 26, 7214 PC Epse, The Netherlands;2. Von Zesenstraat 172, 1093 BJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Abstract:Denote by pn/qn,n=1,2,3,…pn/qn,n=1,2,3,, the sequence of continued fraction convergents of the real irrational number xx. Define the sequence of approximation coefficients by θn:=qn|qnx−pn|,n=1,2,3,…θn:=qn|qnxpn|,n=1,2,3,. A laborious way of determining the mean value of the sequence |θn+1θn1|,n=2,3,…|θn+1θn1|,n=2,3,, is simplified. The method involved also serves for showing that for almost all xx the pattern θn1<θn<θn+1θn1<θn<θn+1 occurs with the same asymptotic frequency as the pattern θn+1<θn<θn1θn+1<θn<θn1, namely 0.12109?0.12109?. All the four other patterns have the same asymptotic frequency 0.18945?0.18945?. The constants are explicitly given.
Keywords:Continued fractions   Metric theory
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