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One-step preparation of silver nanoparticle embedded amorphous carbon for nonenzymatic hydrogen peroxide sensing
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry and Nanotechnology at Universities of Jilin Province, Department of Chemistry & Environmental Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, Jilin 130022, PR China;2. State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, PR China;1. Laboratorio de Fotobiología, Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente (INIBIOMA, UNComahue-CONICET), Quintral 1250, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina;2. Laboratorio de Análisis por Activación Neutrónica, CAB, CNEA, Av. Bustillo Km 9.5, 8400, San Carlos de Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina;3. United States Geological Survey, 345 Middlefield Rd./MS 480, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA
Abstract:Herein, we report a rapid and facile fabrication of Ag/C hybrid by anchoring Ag nanoparticles in amorphous carbon network for application in amperometric sensing of hydrogen peroxide. Ag/C hybrid was prepared by simply mixing silver nitrate aqueous solution with ethylene glycol and diphosphorus pentoxide in one step at room temperature. The embedding of Ag nanoparticles into the amorphous carbon support can greatly strengthen the stability of Ag nanoparticles, protecting them from oxidizing without loss of conductivity. The nanocomposite was investigated by transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray analysis, X-ray diffraction technique, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and electrochemical measurements. The prepared Ag/C hybrid was fabricated onto the surface of glassy carbon electrode to investigate the sensing property towards hydrogen peroxide. The fabricated electrochemical sensor can determine hydrogen peroxide with a detection limit of 0.1 μM and up to 5.5 mM.
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