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Trends and trade-offs in nematicon propagation
Authors:A Piccardi  M Trotta  M Kwasny  A Alberucci  R Asquini  M Karpierz  A D’Alessandro  G Assanto
Institution:1.Nonlinear Optics and OptoElectronics Lab (NooEL),University of Rome “Roma Tre”,Rome,Italy;2.Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Informazione, Elettronica e Telecomunicazioni,University of Rome “Sapienza”,Rome,Italy;3.Faculty of Physics,Warsaw University of Technology,Warsaw,Poland
Abstract:We investigate the propagation of nematicons in various nematic liquid crystals. Following some general considerations on the role of material parameters in light self-trapping via a reorientational nonlinear response, we discuss numerical results on light self-action and transverse localization. Finally, we validate our findings with experimental measurements in three liquid crystalline mixtures featuring different amounts of birefringence.
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