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山东省城市竞争力评价研究
引用本文:张文平,张全景,刘志刚.山东省城市竞争力评价研究[J].河北师范大学学报(自然科学版),2012,36(1):96-101.
作者姓名:张文平  张全景  刘志刚
作者单位:曲阜师范大学地理与旅游学院,山东日照,276800
摘    要:以山东省17个地市为研究对象,选取经济基础、科技创新、基础设施、对外开放和社会环境等5个方面的24项指标,运用主成分分析方法,将山东省城市竞争力划分为强、较强、一般、较弱和弱5种类型.研究结果表明:山东省城市竞争力区域差异明显,呈现自东向西逐渐减弱的态势.在综合评价的基础上,提出了提升城市竞争力的对策与建议.

关 键 词:城市竞争力  主成分分析  区域差异  山东省

Research on City Competitiveness in Shandong Province
ZHANG Wenping , ZHANG Quanjing , LIU Zhigang.Research on City Competitiveness in Shandong Province[J].Journal of Hebei Normal University,2012,36(1):96-101.
Authors:ZHANG Wenping  ZHANG Quanjing  LIU Zhigang
Institution:(College of Geography and Tourism,Qufu Normal University,Shandong Rizhao 276800,China)
Abstract:Taking 17 cities of Shandong province as subjects investigated,selecting 24 indexes from economy,technology,infrastructure,opening and social environment,etc five aspects using principal component analysis to compute the scores of city competitiveness,Shandong province was classified into five types.Conclusion is that the city competitiveness descends gradually from east to west of Shandong.Finally,measures are put forward to enhance the city competitiveness.
Keywords:city competitiveness  principal component analysis  regional differences  Shandong province
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