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Composition of the essential oil of Stachys benthamiana Boiss. from the south of Iran
Authors:Akbar Karami  Nematollah Dehghan-Mashtani
Institution:1. Department of Horticultural Science, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran;2. Iranian Research Institute of Clinical Medicine Revival, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:The chemical composition of the essential oil (EO) obtained from the aerial parts of Stachys benthamiana Boiss. was analysed by using GC and GC/MS. Thirty-three components were identified in the oil. β-Bisabolene (19.2%), humulene epoxide II (10.7%), epi-α-bisabolol (7.2%), (E)-γ-bisabolene (6.9%), n-decanal (6.8%) and caryophyllene oxide (6.6%), were the main compounds in the EOs. This is the first report on the different chemical compositions of S. benthamiana EOs from the south of Iran.
Keywords:Stachys benthamiana  Lamiaceae  essential oil composition  β-bisabolene
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