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Concentration of fish serum albumin (FSA) in the aqueous extract of Indonesian Perciformes fishes’ muscle tissue
Authors:Hedi Indra Januar  Nurrahmi Dewi Fajarningsih  Dewi Seswita Zilda  Aditya Bramandito  Anthony D Wright
Institution:1. Indonesian Research and Development Center for Marine and Fisheries Product Processing and Biotechnology, Jl. KS Tubun Petamburan VI Slipi, Jakarta, Pusat 10260, Indonesia;2. Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Bogor Agricultural University, Jl, Raya Dramaga, Kampus IPB, Bogor 16680, Indonesia;3. Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Bogor Agricultural University, Jl, Raya Dramaga, Kampus IPB, Bogor 16680, Indonesia;4. DKI-College of Pharmacy, University of Hawaii at Hilo, 34 Rainbow Drive, Hilo, HI 96720, USA
Abstract:Fish serum albumin (FSA) is an aquatic resource that has potential to be developed as nutraceutical. Therefore, research was undertaken to assess albumin levels in the aqueous extract of muscle tissue of several Perciformes commonly available at a local fish market in Indonesia. Three random replicates for each of 17 Perciformes species were collected and assessed for their FSA content by application of a reversed-phase (C4) HPLC analytical method. Results of these analyses showed that the albumin concentration of the extracts was in the range 3.49–12.61 g/L, and that they varied significantly (P < 0.05) between species and families. This finding may mean that FSA levels are species and family dependent, something that could be investigated in future studies. As fishes from the family Scrombidae showed the highest concentration (12.61 g/L) of FSA, they would likely have the most value as a source for production of albumin-based nutritional and/or clinical products.
Keywords:Fish serum albumin  fishes  Perciformes  Scrombidae  RP-HPLC
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