| 枪弹射击残留物检验方法 |
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| 引用本文： | 郝红飞,杨飞宇,秦真科,严岩,董立敏,孙奋进,刘文斌. 枪弹射击残留物检验方法[J]. 分析测试技术与仪器, 2015, 0(2): 114-123 |
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| 作者姓名： | 郝红飞 杨飞宇 秦真科 严岩 董立敏 孙奋进 刘文斌 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海市刑事科学技术研究院, 上海 200083;上海市刑事科学技术研究院, 上海 200083;上海市刑事科学技术研究院, 上海 200083;上海市现场物证重点实验室, 上海 200083;上海市现场物证重点实验室, 上海 200083;上海市现场物证重点实验室, 上海 200083;上海市刑事科学技术研究院, 上海 200083 |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市刑事科学技术研究院现场物证重点实验室自立课题:基于射击残留物的分析及其拉曼光谱数据库的研究和建立(2014XCWZZ01),基于射击残留物快速检测的SERS基底试纸的制备与研究(2014XCWZZ08). |
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| 摘 要： | 射击残留物作为涉枪案件的重要物证,是法庭科学领域的重要研究对象.射击残留物主要源于未燃烧或者部分燃烧的发射药、底火等,主要残留于射击者、枪支及被射客体上.随着各类分析检验方法的发展,针对射击残留物中的有机成分和无机成分,射击残留物的检验方法也从简单的化学检验发展到更加准确的仪器分析.
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| 关 键 词： | 射击残留物 提取方法 检验分析 法庭科学 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015-04-10 |
| 修稿时间： | 2015-06-01 |
Extraction and Inspection Methods of Gunshot Residue |
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| HAO Hong-fei,YANG Fei-yu,QIN Zhen-ke,YAN Yan,DONG Li-min,SUN Fen-jin and LIU Wen-bin. Extraction and Inspection Methods of Gunshot Residue[J]. Analysis and Testing Technology and Instruments, 2015, 0(2): 114-123 |
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| Authors: | HAO Hong-fei YANG Fei-yu QIN Zhen-ke YAN Yan DONG Li-min SUN Fen-jin LIU Wen-bin |
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| Affiliation: | Shanghai Research Institute of Criminal Science and Technology, Shanghai 200083, China;Shanghai Research Institute of Criminal Science and Technology, Shanghai 200083, China;Shanghai Research Institute of Criminal Science and Technology, Shanghai 200083, China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Crime Scene Evidence, Shanghai 200083, China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Crime Scene Evidence, Shanghai 200083, China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Crime Scene Evidence, Shanghai 200083, China;Shanghai Research Institute of Criminal Science and Technology, Shanghai 200083, China |
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| Abstract: | Gunshot residues are the most important evidence for the criminal cases related with guns. Gunshot residues can be divided into organic gunshot residues and inorganic gunshot residues mainly from the unburnt or partially burnt propellant and primer. Investigators use different extraction methods for different places and different inspection methods. In this paper the advantages and disadvantages of different inspection methods for gunshot residues are discussed. |
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| Keywords: | gunshot residue extraction methods inspection methods forensic science |
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