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演化算法行为分析──基于全局随机搜索的理论刻划
引用本文:丁立新,康立山,陈毓屏,周少泉.演化算法行为分析──基于全局随机搜索的理论刻划[J].武汉大学学报(理学版),1998(1).
作者姓名:丁立新  康立山  陈毓屏  周少泉
作者单位:武汉大学软件工程国家重点实验室
摘    要:根据候选解空间上抽样分布的构造和计算来描述演化算法的行为,抽样分布的迭代构造是利用基于代(generation)方法的全局随机搜索思想来刻划,在这种框架下,比例选择看成是全局随机搜索算子,复合看成是开发候选解相似性的搜索过程.研究表明:适当地限制复合算子的搜索宽度,能够保证演化算法弱收敛到全局最优解.

关 键 词:全局随机搜索,演化算法,弱收敛,遗传算法

AN ANALYSIS ABOUT BEHAVIOR OF EVOLUTIONARY ALGORITHMS: A KIND OF THEORETICAL DESCRIPTION BASED ON GLOBAL RANDOM SEARCH METHODS
Ding Lixin,Kang Lishan,Chen Yupin,Zhou Shaoquan.AN ANALYSIS ABOUT BEHAVIOR OF EVOLUTIONARY ALGORITHMS: A KIND OF THEORETICAL DESCRIPTION BASED ON GLOBAL RANDOM SEARCH METHODS[J].JOurnal of Wuhan University:Natural Science Edition,1998(1).
Authors:Ding Lixin  Kang Lishan  Chen Yupin  Zhou Shaoquan
Abstract:Evolutionary computation is a kind of adaptive non numerical computation method which is designed to simulate evolution of nature. In this paper, evolutionary algorithm behavior is described in terms of the construction and evolution of the sampling distributions over the space of candidate solutions. Iterative construction of the sampling distributions is based on the idea of the global random search of generational methods. Under this frame, propontional selection is characterized as a gobal search operator, and recombination is characerized as the search process that exploits similarities. It is shown that by properly constraining the search breadth of recombination operators, weak convergence of evolutionary algorithms to a global optimum can be ensured.
Keywords:global random search  evolutionary algorithms  weak convergence  genetic algorithms
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