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Preparation and preliminary evaluation of [67Ga]-tetra phenyl porphyrin complexes as possible imaging agents
Authors:Yousef Fazaeli  Amir R. Jalilian  Mostafa M. Amini  Ali Rahiminejad-kisomi  Saeed Rajabifar  Fatemeh Bolourinovin  Sedigheh Moradkhani
Affiliation:(1) Nuclear Medicine Research Group, Agricultural, Medical and Industrial Research School (AMIRS), Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, Moazzen Blvd., Rajaeeshahr, P.O. Box 31485-498, Karaj, Iran;(2) Radiopharmaceutical Research and Development Lab, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, P.O. Box 14395-836, Tehran, Iran;(3) Department of Chemistry, Shaheed Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran;
Abstract:[67Ga]labeled tetraphenyl porphyrin ([67Ga]-TPP) was prepared using freshly prepared [67Ga]GaCl3 and tetraphenyl porphyrin (TPPH2) for 30–60 min at 25 °C (radiochemical purity: >97 ± 1% ITLC, >98 ± 0.5% HPLC, specific activity: 13–14 GBq/mmol). Stability of the complex was checked in final formulation and human serum for 24 h. The partition coefficient was calculated for the compound (log P 1.89). The biodistribution of the labeled compound in vital organs of wild-type rats was studied using scarification studies and SPECT imaging up to 24 h. A detailed comparative pharmacokinetic study performed for 67Ga cation and [67Ga]-TPP. The complex is mostly washed out from the circulation through kidneys and can be an interesting tumor imaging/targeting agent due to low liver uptake and rapid excretion through the urinary tract.
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