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Phase behaviour,structural properties and intermolecular interactions of systems based on substituted thiacalix[4]arene and nonionic surfactants
Authors:Natalia Selivanova  Aidar Gubaidullin  Pavel Padnya  Ivan Stoikov  Yuriy Galyametdinov
Affiliation:1. Physical and Colloid Chemistry Department, Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia;2. Laboratory of diffraction research methods, Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Kazan, Russia;3. Organic Chemistry Department, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia
Abstract:Supramolecular organised materials were prepared from nonionic surfactants and the following macrocyclic ionic liquids: n-tert-butylthiacalix[4]arenes containing quaternary ammonium fragments with amino acid substituents. Tetraethylene glycol monododecyl ether and decadiethylene glycol monododecyl ether were used as nonionic surfactants. They form lamellar and hexagonal mesophases in aqueous media, respectively. Liquid crystal and structural properties of these systems were studied. Intermolecular interactions of system components leading to formation of lyomesophases were estimated. Molecular structure of thiacalixarene contributes to the formation of a hydrogen bonding with surfactants. This process, in turn, initiates formation of a denser packed hexagonal structure.
Keywords:Lyotropic mesophase  surfactant  thiacalix[4]arene  macrocyclic ionic liquids
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