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Studies on the Oxazaborolidine-catalyzed Enantioselective Reduction of 3-Morpholin-4-yl-1-phenyl-1-propanone with Density Functional Theory
作者姓名:FAN Jian-Fen② LU Yun-Xiang WANG Qiu-Xia  WU Li-Fen SUN Yun-Peng
作者单位:Department of Chemistry,Suzhou University,Suzhou 215006,China
基金项目:Project supported by the Research Foundation of Suzhou University (Q3109306)
摘    要:Density functional theory (DFT) has been applied to study the enantioselective reduction of 3-morpholin-4-yl-l-phenyl-l-propanone with borane catalyzed by (S)-4-benzyl-5,5-diphenyl-l,3,2-oxazaborolidine at the B3LYP/6-31G* level. All molecular species involved in the four reaction steps have been fully optimized and the structural parameters are provided, and the micro process of reaction was also investigated. The catalyst-alkoxyborane adduct formed in step Ⅲ exhibits a B-O-B-N tetra-atomic ring. Reaction coordination calculations show that BH3 can react with 3-morpholin-4-yl-l-phenyl-l-propanone spontaneously, resulting in the need of 2 tool BH3 in the reaction.

关 键 词:3-吗啉-4-基-1-苯基-1-丙酮  密度泛函理论  化学结构  量子化学

Studies on the Oxazaborolidine-catalyzed Enantioselective Reduction of 3-Morpholin-4-yl-1-phenyl-1-propanone with Density Functional Theory
FAN Jian-fen,Lu Yun-xiang,Wang Qiu-Xia,WU Li-Fen,SUN Yun-Peng.Studies on the Oxazaborolidine-catalyzed Enantioselective Reduction of 3-Morpholin-4-yl-1-phenyl-1-propanone with Density Functional Theory[J].Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry,2005,24(4):413-418.
Authors:FAN Jian-fen  Lu Yun-xiang  Wang Qiu-Xia  WU Li-Fen  SUN Yun-Peng
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215006, China
Abstract:Density functional theory (DFT) has been applied to study the enantioselective reduction of 3-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenyl-1-propanone with borane catalyzed by (S)-4-benzyl-5,5- diphenyl-1,3,2-oxazaborolidine at the B3LYP/6-31G* level. All molecular species involved in the four reaction steps have been fully optimized and the structural parameters are provided, and the micro process of reaction was also investigated. The catalyst-alkoxyborane adduct formed in step III exhibits a B-O-B-N tetra-atomic ring. Reaction coordination calculations show that BH3 can react with 3-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenyl-1-propanone spontaneously, resulting in the need of 2 mol BH3 in the reaction.
Keywords:B3LYP/6-31G*  3-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenyl-1-propanone  enantioselective reduction
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