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Temporal and spatial correlations in a viscoelastic model of heterogeneous faults
Authors:B Örçal  A Erzan
Institution:Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak 80626, Istanbul, Turkey, TR
Abstract:We study the temporal and spatial correlations in a one-dimensional model of a heterogeneous fault zone, in the presence of viscoelastic effects. As a function of dynamical weakening and of dissipation, the system exhibits three different “phases": one in which there are no time correlations between the events, a second, in which there are “Omori's law” type temporal correlations, and a third, runaway phase with quasiperiodic system size events. Received 30 May 2000 and Received in final form 7 September 2000
Keywords:PACS  91  30  Px Phenomena related to earthquake prediction - 62  20  Fe Deformation and plasticity (including yield  ductility            and superplasticity) - 62  20  Dc Elasticity  elastic constants
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