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Small Solutions of Quadratic Diophantine Equations
Authors:Dietmann  Rainer
Institution:Mathematisches Institut A, Universität Stuttgart 70550 Stuttgart, Germany. E-mail: dietmarr{at}mathematik.uni-stuttgart.de
Abstract:We consider quadratic diophantine equations of the shape Formula for a polynomial Q(X1, ..., Xs) isin ZX1, ..., Xs] of degree 2.Let H be an upper bound for the absolute values of the coefficientsof Q, and assume that the homogeneous quadratic part of Q isnon-singular. We prove, for all s ≥ 3, the existence of a polynomialbound {Lambda}s(H) with the following property: if equation (1) hasa solution x isin Zs at all, then it has one satisfying Formula For s = 3 and s = 4 no polynomial bounds {Lambda}s(H) were previouslyknown, and for s ≥ 5 we have been able to improve existing boundsquite significantly. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification11D09, 11E20, 11H06, 11P55.
Keywords:search bounds for diophantine equations  quadratic forms  circle method  geometry of numbers  automorphs of ternary quadratic forms
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