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Electrophoretic Deposition of Binder‐Free MnO2/Graphene Films for Lithium‐Ion Batteries
Abstract:Binder‐free, nano‐sized needlelike MnO2 ‐submillimeter‐sized reduced graphene oxide (nMnO2‐srGO ) hybrid films with abundant porous structures were fabricated through electrophoretic deposition and subsequent thermal annealing at 500 °C for 2 h. The as‐prepared hybrid films exhibit a unique hierarchical morphology, in which nMnO2 with a diameter of 20—50 nm and a length of 300—500 nm is randomly anchored on both sides of srGO . When evaluated as binder‐free anodes for lithium‐ion half‐cell, the nMnO2‐srGO composites with a content of 76.9 wt% MnO2 deliver a high capacity of approximately 1652.2 mA •h•g−1 at a current density of 0.1 A•g−1 after 200 cycles. The high capacity remains at 616.8 mA •h•g−1 (ca. 65.1% capacity retention) at a current density as high as 4 A•g−1. The excellent electrochemical performance indicates that the nMnO2‐srGO hybrid films could be a promising anode material for lithium ion batteries (LIBs ).
Keywords:manganese dioxide  graphene  electrochemistry  lithium‐ion battery  specific capacity
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