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武汉大学社区高知人群心血管病危险因素分析
引用本文:熊伟,廖玉华,刘元瑞.武汉大学社区高知人群心血管病危险因素分析[J].武汉大学学报(理学版),2000,46(4).
作者姓名:熊伟  廖玉华  刘元瑞
作者单位:1. 武汉大学,医院,武汉,430072
2. 同济医科大学,心血管病研究所,武汉,430022
摘    要:为了探讨高知人群心血管病发病的危险因素 ,对武汉大学社区 1999年度高知体检资料进行了分析 ,并将体质指数及年龄变化与心脑血管病及其危险因素的患病率进行了比较 .结果显示 :1)体质指数 >2 4者占总人数的 5 7.40 % ,即大部分人超重或肥胖 ;2 )随着体质指数的增加 ,心血管病及其危险因素呈上升趋势 (p<0 .0 1或0 .0 5 ) ;3)随着年龄的增长 ,除血 HDL - C及 TG代谢异常率呈负相关 (r值分别为 - 0 .40 3和 - 0 .2 5 3)外 ,其余心血管病及其危险因素患病率均呈正相关 .说明由于特定的工作和生活环境 ,高知人群是易患心血管病的高危人群 .

关 键 词:心血管病  流行病学  危险因素  体质指数  高血压

Analysis of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factor in Senior Intellectuals Crowd in Community of Wuhan University
XIONG Wei,LIAO Yu-hua,LIU Yuan-rui.Analysis of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factor in Senior Intellectuals Crowd in Community of Wuhan University[J].JOurnal of Wuhan University:Natural Science Edition,2000,46(4).
Authors:XIONG Wei  LIAO Yu-hua  LIU Yuan-rui
Abstract:To study the cardiovascular disease risk factors of senior intellectuals crowd we analyzed the health examination data of the senior intellectuals crowd in community of Wuhan University in 1999, and compared the body mass index (BMI) and age with the cardio\|cerebral vessel diseases and risk factors. Results display: 1) BMI>24 or overweinght is 57.40% in the crowd; 2) cardiovascular diseases and risk factors were rising tendency following increase of BMI(p<0.01 or 0.05); 3) The abnormal rate of HDL\|C and TG were negative correlation(r=-0.403 or -0.253), the other risk factors and prevalence rate of cardiovascular disease were positive correlation following increase of age. It is obvious that the incidence of cardiovascular disease and stroke is rising in the senior intellectuals crowd because the specific environment of the work and the life.
Keywords:cardiovascular disease  epidemiology  risk factors  body mass index  hypertension
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