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Preparation of some highly halogenated derivative of furan
Authors:W Dmowski  H Voellnagel-Neugebauer
Institution:Institute of Organic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 00-961 Warsaw Poland
Abstract:Direct chlorination of 2-(2H-hexafluoropropyl)-tetra- hydrofuran 1 gave high yield of 2-(2-chlorohexafluoropropyl)- pentachloro-2,5-dihydrofuran 2. Bromination of 1 gave very complex mixture of products, from which three compounds, viz. 2-bromo-5-(2H-hexafluoropropyl)-furan 3, 3-bromo-5-(2H-hexafluoropropyl)-furan 4, and 2,4-dibromo-5-(2H-hexafluoropropyl)furan 5 were isolated. Exchange fluorination of 2 with dry KF at 240 – 300° led to a stepwise substitution of fluorines for chlorines to give mixtures of chloro-fluoro-2-(2-chlorohexafluoropropyl)-dihydrofurans 7,8,9 and 10, together with small amounts of 2-(2-chlorohexafluoropropyl)-3,4,5-trichlorofuran 6.Exchange fluorination of 3,4-dihalo-2,2,5,5-tetrafluoro- 2,5-dihydrofurans 11a and 11b led to a substitution of fluorine for one vinylic halogen to give 3-halo-2,2,4,5,5-pentafluoro-2,5-dihydrofurans 12a and 12b in good yields.Compounds 212 were characterised by n.m.r., m.s., and i.r. spectroscopy and elemental analysis.
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