Affiliation: | (1) Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Caixa Postal 5008, 58051-970 João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil;(2) Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, 58109-970 Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil;(3) Departamento de Matemática, Universidade Regional do Cariri, 63040-000 Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará, Brazil |
Abstract: | We investigate confinement from new global defect structures in three spatial dimensions. The global defects arise in models described by a single real scalar field, governed by special scalar potentials. They appear as electrically, magnetically or dyonically charged structures. We show that they induce confinement, when they are solutions of effective QCD-like field theories in which the vacua are regarded as color dielectric media with an antiscreening property. As expected, in three spatial dimensions the monopole-like global defects generate the Coulomb potential as part of several confining potentials.Received: 25 August 2004, Published online: 16 March 2005PACS: 11.27. + d, 12.39.-x |