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双(取代环戊二烯基)二氯化锆的晶体结构分析
引用本文:王家喜 杨德育. 双(取代环戊二烯基)二氯化锆的晶体结构分析[J]. 结构化学, 1996, 15(6): 473-477
作者姓名:王家喜 杨德育
作者单位:[1]河北工业大学化工系 [2]南开大学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,河北工业大学校内基金
摘    要:用X-射线晶体结构衍射法测定了双[1-苄基-1-乙基丙基环戊二烯基]二氯化锆[η5-C5H4C(C2H5)2CH2C6H5]2ZrCl2(I)及(1,2-二异丁基-1,2-甲基-乙基桥联)双环戊二烯基二氯化锆[η5-C5H4C(CH3)(C4H9-i)C(CH3)(C4H9-i)C5H4-η5]ZrCl2(Ⅱ)的结构。二者皆为单斜晶系,(I)的空间群为P2/n,a=12.582(3),b=7.992(2),c=14.979(3)A,β=101.68(1)°,V=1474.9(9)A3,Mr=612.84,Z=2,Dx=1.38g/cm3,μ=5.69cm(-1),F(000)=640,R=0.033,Rω=0.036。(Ⅱ)的空间群为Cc,a=13.309(3),b=9.591(1),c=16.449(8)A。β=4.83(3)°,V=209.2(2)A3,Mr=458.63,Z=4,Dx=1.456g/cm3,μ=7.77cm(-1),F(000)=952,R=0.051,Rω=0.061。化合物(I)以重叠式存在,两个苄基处于反式。晶体(Ⅱ)以交叉式存在,甲基、异丁基以反式构象存在。

关 键 词:富烯,加成反应,取代茂锆化合物,晶体结构

Crystal Structure Analyses of Bis(substituted-cyclopentadienyl) zironium Dichlorides
WANG Jia-Xi, ZHANG Liu-Cheng. Crystal Structure Analyses of Bis(substituted-cyclopentadienyl) zironium Dichlorides[J]. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 1996, 15(6): 473-477
Authors:WANG Jia-Xi   ZHANG Liu-Cheng
Abstract:The crystal and molecular structures of bis (1-benzyl-1-ethyl-propanylcyclopentadienyl)zironium dichloride [η5-C5H4C(C2H5)2CH2C6H5]2ZrCl2(I) and [1, 2-diisobutyl-1, 2-dimethyl-ethenedicyclopentadienyl]zironium dichloride [η5-C5H3C(CH3) (C4H9-i)C(CH3)(C4H9-i) C5H4-η5]ZrCl2 (Ⅱ) are reported. They are both monoclinic. The crystallographic data are as follows: (I),space group P2/n, a=12. 582{3) ,b=7. 992(2) , c=14.979(3) ,β= 101. 68(1)°, V=1474. 9(9) A3, M.= 612- 84, Z=2 , Dx=1. 380 g/cm3, μ= 5. 69cm-1, F(000) = 640, R=0. 033, Rω=0. 036; (Ⅱ) , space group Cc, a=13. 309(3) , b=9.591(1) , c=16. 449(8) ,β=94. 83(3) , V=2092(2) A3, M.=458. 63 , Z=4 , Dx= 1. 456 g/cm3, μ= 7. 77 cm-1, F(000)=952 , R=0. 051 , Rω= 0.061. The substituents are exactly eclipsed above and below the ZrCl2 group in compound(I). The benzyl groups are directed away from each other on opposite side of the molecule. The cyclopentadienyl rings are slightly staggered in projection on the ZrCl2 plane in compound(Ⅱ). The methyl group and iso-butyl groups are in opposite configuration.
Keywords:fulvene   addition reaction   substituted zironcoene   crystal structure
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